The STS & Surveillance Repository is
maintained by an informal group of researchers who have been working on surveillance from the
perspective of Science and Technology Studies (STS). With this blog we mean to draw
together resources for studying surveillance with a
particular focus on understanding the complex interactions between science,
technology and society. It was originally conceived by Francisca Grommé and Norma Möllers,
whose paths crossed several times over the past years while they were looking
for ways of coming to terms with their PhD research.
In brief, STS is a social
science discipline (or rather, a range of disciplines) committed to a non-determinist
understanding of science, technology and society: devices and machines affect
social life but this is not a unidirectional process. Moreover, it is a
discipline that is committed to empirically substantiating claims about
science, technology and society by conducting interviews, ethnographic
observations, document analysis and digital data analysis.
Our common interest is
surveillance, loosely defined as the collection of data about people and
objects with the purpose of somehow influencing them. Surveillance can be
low-tech and everyday. For instance, parents watch over their children. But it
can also be high-tech and performed by state institutions; think of biometric
passports. From these examples it also follows that both care and control can
be motivations for surveillance and that surveillance can be enabling as well
as constraining.
With
the introduction of
ever more technological means for private and state surveillance, it
becomes
relevant to understand how these technologies affect social life. What
motivates and affects the design of a 'smart' CCTV system in the
laboratory? How is a technology for analysing aggression integrated with
existing routines for determining suspicion in a police station? STS
has a
long track record in developing the conceptual tools for answering such
questions. In turn, surveillance is a valuable addition to the empirical
repertoire of
STS; it is a debate that this discipline simply cannot afford to miss.
We are always happy about people who want to join the conversation, and contribute to bring surveillance on the table of current STS debates and vice versa.
Who's blogging?
Francisca Grommé
University of Amsterdam
f.gromme [at] uva [dot] nl
Norma Möllers
University of Potsdam
norma.moellers [at] uni-potsdam [dot] de
Matthias Leese
IZEW Tübingen
matthias.leese [at] izew.uni-tuebingen [dot] de
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